What is the difference between communism and dictatorship

The word communism comes from the Latin word "communis", which means "shared" or "belong to all". It is the idea of a free society with no division or alienation, where the people are free from oppression and scarcity.

According to dictionary. Communism is a system of social organization in which all economic and social activity is controlled by a totalitarian state dominated by a single and self-perpetuating political party.

It is the absolute, imperious, or overbearing power or control, which is held by the dictator. There are many different types of dictatorship, including:. Military dictatorship — In which, the head of state may assume the responsibilities and power of a dictatorship in the event of an emergency, or catastrophe.

Once the emergency, catastrophe or crisis is managed or handled, the head of state gives up power and returns to the previous social order. For example: Roman generals became dictators in the event of war.

Single-party state — a single party assumes the role of a dictator and the complete control and full power associated with the role. So much from a psychological standpoint.

From a historical standpoint Yuan Shih-K'ai failed; then, also there was Tuan Ch'i-jui From what I have just said based on both psychological and a historical standpoint, it can be seen that capitalism cannot be overthrown by the force of a few feeble efforts in the domain of education. This is the second argument. There is yet a third argument, most assuredly a very important argument, even more important in reality.

If we use peaceful means to attain the goal of communism, when will we finally achieve it? Let us assume that a century will be required, a century marked by the unceasing groans of the proletariat. What position shall we adopt in the face of this situation?

Around the world, different countries experience their respective different type of government. Many countries experience a communist government, anarchy, monarchy type of government, like India which experience a democratic type of government. In a democracy, people choose their representatives by voting for them, in a dictatorship government like back in German in the time of Adolf Hitler who ruled it claiming superiority among everyone.

The difference between Communism and Dictatorship is that Communism is a government in which the power is restricted or limited within some groups, and these powers are not permanent to be held by a person. Thus lacking smooth state machinery, also if any disputes occur, there were predetermined rules to resolve the disputes stating Communism to be a stateless society.

On the other hand, Dictatorship is a type of government where a single person is the supreme most authority ruling over the country. The dictator of the country is responsible for the decision, lawmaking, etc. In a Communist government, the system is classless, which meant they provide equality among everyone. There was no discrimination among people based on their wealth, skin colour, education , income, etc. A communist government believes in common ownership for the entire community or society.

In particular, it called for the control of the means of production, such as manufacturing and agriculture, by the working class, or proletariat. Its ultimate goal was achieving a classless society, at which point the state or government would "wither away. Contemporary communism is an offshoot of socialism and is sometimes called revolutionary socialism for advocating the takeover of governmental powers by the working class through revolution rather than incremental reform.

Socialism encompasses a broader spectrum of political beliefs but shares communism's emphasis on a fair if not necessarily equal distribution of wealth among citizens, as well as public ownership of the means of production though not necessarily all of them. In that sense, socialist programs and policies can exist alongside capitalism in a society, which is less likely in a true communist system.

Socialists may or may not see a communist system as their end goal. Although modern communism is considered a type of socialism, many of its ideas are actually older. The concept of the communal ownership of property, for example, can be traced back to ancient times.

The philosophy they laid out is often referred to as Marxism. Engels dismissed socialism as a middle-class movement led by "social quacks who, by all manner of tinkering, professed to redress, without any danger to capital and profit, all sorts of social grievances.

Marx and Engels traced the inequality of their day to the Industrial Revolution that began in the 18th century, arguing that the mechanization of production had exacerbated social inequality, dividing society into two classes: those who owned the means of production and possessed wealth the bourgeoisie and the workers who were at their economic mercy the proletariat.

To address the problem, they prescribed a system in which the workers themselves "take the control of industry and of all branches of production," along with the abolition of private property and "the communal ownership of goods. Following the Russian revolution of , Vladimir Lenin, leader of the victorious Bolsheviks, expanded on the principles of Marxism, as did Lenin's eventual successor, Joseph Stalin. Their ideas evolved into Marxism-Leninism, which, rather than seeing the state wither away, called for rule by a single political party.

That was the system that governed the Soviet Union until its collapse in In addition, a number of other nations have communist parties that participate, to varying degrees, in the political process. Like Marxism, modern socialism arose in the 19th century in response to the Industrial Revolution and what many perceived to be the excesses of capitalism. Instead of the individualism encouraged by a capitalist system, it emphasized the "collective good," or collectivism.

It grew out of ideas about redistribution of wealth that developed during the Enlightenment and revolutionary movements of the 18th century. Among its leading proponents on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean was Robert Owen, himself a prosperous, Welsh-born owner of textile mills. Some early socialists including Owen, often referred to as utopian socialists, created communities based on shared property in Europe, Great Britain, and the United States. One well-known American example was the Shakers, a Protestant sect formed in England that established settlements throughout the eastern and Midwestern U.

Adherents who still called themselves socialists maintained their gradualist approach, while communists urged more aggressive action. From the 19th century on, socialist principles have had an influence on public policy in Great Britain, France, and other countries—in particular through laws aimed at protecting workers' rights, including the right to form trade unions and bargain collectively.

Social democracy is a strain of socialism that allows capitalism to exist but attempts to reign in its excesses through regulation while also addressing inequality through government-run social programs. It gained ground after World War II, in part as a response to the economic failures and brutal governance of the Stalin-era Soviet Union.