How many nez perce were killed

The remaining Indians were able to escape, and they headed northeast towards Canada. Those who were not killed surrendered and reluctantly agreed to return to the reservation. The Nez Perce were only 40 miles short of the Canadian border.

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Two-thirds of the Roman army, including Emperor Valens himself, were overrun and Many tribes have a traditional connection to this region and its resources.

Explore This Park. Info Alerts Maps Calendar Reserve. Alerts In Effect Dismiss. Dismiss View all alerts. Flight of the Nez Perce. In Yellowstone Only a small part of the route taken by the Nez Perce who fled from the US Army in went through Yellowstone, and the Native Americans largely eluded their pursuers while in the park. The Earliest Humans in Yellowstone. Historic Tribes. They had beaten or avoided every army set against them.

Now they were only miles away from freedom. At Bear Paw only forty miles away from Canada they took a final break before their final journey to freedom. They knew that Howard was more than two days march back, but who they didn't know about was Colonel Nelson A.

Miles had pushed his unit through Montana to intercept the Nez Perce. Also fighting with Mile's army were Cheyenne and Lakota warriors. The Bear Paw battle was the last battle for both sides.

The soldiers charged at dawn but the Indians were ready and drove back the first, the second, and the third attack. The Nez Perce killed or wounded fifty-three soldiers but all of there horses had been driven off and they couldn't escape. The weather turned cold an Miles dug in for a siege. Some of the Indians slipped behind the lines and made their way into Canada. Sitting Bull welcomed them warmly but would send no help. Miles opened negotiations and said if they turned over their rifles that in the Spring they could return to the Wallowa Valley.

The people were divided about surrendering but Jospeh couldn't bare to see his people suffer. He also believed Miles about returning to their homeland. On October 5, , Chief Joespeh or the "Red Nepolean" ,as he was known to the whites, rode out on his horse, got off, and handed over his rifle to Miles in token of surrender. Chief Joseph gave one of the most eloquent surrender speeches ever.

Our chiefs are all killed. Looking Glass is dead The old men are all dead. It is cold, and we have no blankets. The little children are freezing to death.

My people, some of them, have run away to the hills, and have no food. No one knows where they are I want to have time to look for my children and see how many of them I can find.

Maybe I shall find them among the dead. Hear me my chiefs!